[5], Erer Zone is new in 2016; created from Nogab Zone. Dire Dawa | Local Government history Wikia | Fandom Kebeles of Dire Dawa Administration Nigussie Abdissa Dire Dawa University . [19], Following the restoration of the empire in 1941, Dire Dawa was among the early provincial towns to have its own soccer league. PDF Resources in Dire Dawa and Harari Region rural areas 2.5 Goals . [10][11] The area surrounding Dire Dawa is believed to have been a settlement of the extinct Harla people. It is Ethiopia's second largest city with 384 000 inhabitants and with the rapid urban growth witnessed in the city, Dire Dawa's urban population is expected to grow by nearly 50 percent by the year 2015. Annys, S., Vanden Bempt, T., Negash, E., De Sloover, L., Tigray: Atlas of the humanitarian situation, map 3, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_districts_in_the_Tigray_Region&oldid=1081964176, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with self-published sources from December 2021, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 10 April 2022, at 17:34. In Dire Dawa Rural Administration, where this research is conducted, there is . 8600 Rockville Pike One third of the urban population has no access to water. Bethesda, MD 20894, Web Policies Book cheap flights from Riga to Dire Dawa. The western outskirts of the city lie on the Gorro River, a tributary of the Dechatu River. Trip.com's flight searching technology helps you grab the cheapest flight tickets from Riga to Dire Dawa without the hassle! Ethiopia is administratively divided into four levels: regions, zones, woredas (districts) and kebele (wards). The total population of the Dire Dawa Administration is 521,000. constitute the main means of livelihoods in Dire Dawa. Careers. [17], During the 1920s, the south-eastern part of the town also started to develop. #2 Best Value of 25 places to stay in Dire Dawa. Iskabadaa Woredas, if Kebeles try to leave Oromia there will be 2018 level conflict, Oromo regional government won't allow it to happen the administration is natural, by this I mean it actually cares about the land and the people. Kebele 03, Beside Selam Hotel and Rift Valley University. A before and after control intervention entomological study design with simple random sampling . (PDF) East Hararghe zone, Oromia region - Academia.edu This is sometimes also called tabia or tabiya. From each kebeles ten (10) farmers in total of forty (40) farmers participated in this research activity. (PDF) Analysis of Tomato Value Chain: The Case of Toke Kutaye The Methods: The study was conducted in a qualitative approach and was conducted in Dire Dawa town, which has been divided into nine administrative-units called Kebeles. [3], Prior to the 1995 Constitution, Ethiopia was divided into provinces, and those were further subdivided into awrajjas, then into woredas and then sub-woredas. Dire Dawa is known for its cosmopolitan character due to its high level of cultural diversity. Selamu Tadele Final Research Paper[1] - Free download as Word Doc (.doc / .docx), PDF File (.pdf), Text File (.txt) or read online for free. The population here grew to 3,000, while that of the whole town numbered 20,000. Ten new officials were appointed pending fresh elections. In urban Dire Dawa, Muslims constitute 57.4 per cent of the population and Orthodox Christians constitute 37.4 per cent, while in rural Dire Dawa, the population is almost entirely Muslim at 99.5 per cent. Health Behavior and Health Education Theory, Research and Practice. The PubMed wordmark and PubMed logo are registered trademarks of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). Many Europeans, Yemeni Arabs, and Indians left Dire Dawa; the Greek and Armenian churches were eventually closed due to dwindling membership. First, annual average rainfall has declined from the mean value by about 8.5% and 10% respectively. The target sampling population was defined as all household in the study area who owned milk cows and 10% of the household were selected randomly from a list of farmers registered as milk producers of the respective kebeles. United Nations - World Population Prospects, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia Metro Area Population 1950-2023, The current metro area population of Dire Dawa in 2023 is, The metro area population of Dire Dawa in 2022 was, The metro area population of Dire Dawa in 2021 was, The metro area population of Dire Dawa in 2020 was. The average maximum temperature of Dire Dawa is 32.8C or 91.0F, while its average minimum temperature is about 19.0C or 66.2F. This research found that there was biomass yield statistically signi cance difference at (P<0.01) among Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2022 Jan. Bookshelf If you use our chart images on your site or blog, we ask that you provide attribution via a link back to this page. The total population was 151,864, of which 127,286 were males and 124,578 females,according to the 1994 census. 233,224 or 68.23% of the population were urban inhabitants. Abstract. Author TM designed the study, performed the statistical analysis, wrote the protocol and wrote the first draft of the manuscript. The city administration has also arrested 173 individuals accused of involving in the recent clashes, killings of innocent people and robbery in Dire Dawa City. Find best cheap flight deals from Hyderabad to Dire Dawa today! Community's Emergency Preparedness for Flood Hazards in Dire-dawa Town In addition, the city is served by the Ethio-Djibouti Railways with its western terminus located in the city centre. This is the Official website of Dire Dawa City Admninistration, Government of Ethiopia 2023 | Dire Dawa, Ethiopia Metro Area Population 1950-2023 According to Central Statistical Agency 34 in 2013, the total population of the administration was 405,444 of which 263,827 were urban population, and Adult is 52% out of the urban population. Dire Dawa city, located in the eastern part of the country, has an estimated total land area of 39.54 Km 2. 025 111 1147. population of Dire Dawa is 341,834. There are also urban woredas, which are not included. Compare & book one-way or return flight tickets from San Carlos De Bariloche to Dire Dawa on Trip.com. The largest region Oromia has over 20 zones, and the two smallest regions have none. [28], Dire Dawa was occupied by the EPRDF on 31 May 1991 and there were reports of about 100 people killed resisting the EPRDF. It owes its foundation to a technical problem: when it became impossible to lay the Addis Ababa-Djibouti Railway via Harar because of the steep access to the town, Emperor Menelik II accepted (in a later dated 5 November 1896) that the first part of the line might finish at a village at the foot of the mountains, which should be named Addis Harar ("New Harrar"). An American diplomat named R.P. Satellite Map of Dire Dawa, darken - Maphill 2019 Nov 25;11(1):789. doi: 10.4102/jamba.v11i1.789. The subdivisions of Somali have been changed several times, often due to local clan groups claiming their own woreda,[4] and the boundary between the Somali and Oromia Regions is disputed, leading to ambiguity over the status of border areas. "[44], According to the CSA, as of 2004[update], 90.76% of the population had safe drinking water: 69.61% of rural and 99.48% of urban inhabitants having access. They are at the neighbourhood level and are the primary contact for most citizens living in Ethiopia. In Ethiopia, the woredas comprise three main organs: a council, an executive and a judicial. Both the Issa and Gurgura Liberation Front and the Oromo Liberation Front claimed the city. . Floods are fairly common during the JuneSeptember rainy season; over 200 people in the region had been killed by flooding in 2005 that did millions of dollars in damage. Boundaries were sometimes redrawn and the number of provinces varied across time. . Breaking: Amid deteriorating security Dire Dawa city establishes New roads, parks, and an industrial zone will also be built, and major railway project is expected to greatly increase business activity in the city.[33][34]. 13.5 grams, humans perceive the air as muggy. Farmers' perception towards climate change and their adaptation There are 10,370 hectares of farmland that produces maize, sorghum, chat, coffee, as well as various kinds of fruits and vegetables. ETHIOPIAN SOMALI REGIONAL HEALTH BUREAU (ESHBU) SOMALI, Dire Dawa +251-7752022 +251-7754047 +251-7754738. The Dire Dawa University was founded in 2006. List of districts in the Somali Region - Wikipedia There are also a few churches, Christian churches and temples: Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church, Ethiopian Evangelical Church Mekane Yesus (Lutheran World Federation), Ethiopian Kale Heywet Church, Ethiopian Catholic Archeparchy of Addis Abeba (Catholic Church), Ethiopian Full Gospel Believers' Church.[47]. Ethiojobs: Jobs in Dire Dawa Ethiopia 0.5 Goals . This study was carried out in Dire Dawa town, Ethiopia, which in the past experienced frequent flooding events, yet dearth of information exists about preparedness in the area. The Amharic, Oromiffa and Somali languages are spoken by many residents of Dire Dawa, allowing a greater degree of social blending that typifies Dire Dawa as a melting pot. The Police have already completed their investigation on the individuals and passed it to the prosecutor to take them to court. The city is composed of members of the following ethnic groups: Oromo (33 per cent), Amhara (29.5 per cent), Somali (23.5 per cent), Gurage (6.7 per cent), Tigrayan (1.8 per cent), Harari (1.6 per cent) and people from southern Ethiopia, who have a history and culture of migration. Rainfall and Temperature Variation Study in Rural Kebeles of Dire Dawa Background: For all of Dire Dawa, 76,815 households were counted living in 72,937 housing units, which resulted in an average of 4.5 persons per household, with urban households having 4.2 people per household on average, and rural households 4.9 people. This cosmopolitan legacy proves to be resilient, even in the context of the rising ethnic and religious cleavages that have been reinforced by Ethiopias post-1991 ethno-federal political order. Ethiopian Federal Government Directory Portal. PDF Prevalence of Gastrointestinal Nematode of Cattle in Selected Kebeles The colorful colonial era buildingsthroughout Dire Dawa are a stark contrast to the traditional, circular shacks found across Ethiopia. The woreda chief administration is the district's executive organ that encompasses the district administrator, deputy administrator, and the head of the main sectoral executive offices found in the district, which are ultimately accountable to the district administrator and district council. Zones are divided into woredas (districts). Aspects of the History of Dire Dawa (1902-1936), Imbert-Vier, S. (2011). The list is compiled from material of the Central Statistical Agency website. Among the residents there was a tendency to rely on the dams to be constructed with "good quality" and "higher strength" than making preparedness efforts on their own at their households. [18] The new name, however, did not win recognition. Data for the study were collected from 171 respondents selected through multi-stage sampling technique. Household disaster awareness and preparedness: A case study of flood hazards in Asamankese in the West Akim Municipality of Ghana. Dire Dawa (Dire Dawa Region) Dire Dawa ( , Dirre Dhawaa, lit. Until the 1974 revolution, Dire Dawa had a well-established expatriate community of largely Italian, French, Indian, Arab and Sudanese origin. Education on a primary level was provided by a government school, a Catholic mission school and several schools for the different foreign communities in the town (Greek, Italian, Indian). [17] The railway reached this location on 24 December 1902, a date which may be considered the day of Dire Dawa's foundation. PDF Socioeconomic Impacts of the 2006 Seasonal Flooding along Flood - CORE 5.5 Goals . The current metro area population of Dire Dawa in 2023 is 465,000, a 4.49% increase from 2022. Unauthorized use of these marks is strictly prohibited. In terms of religion, Dire Dawa is a Muslim majority city (70.9 per cent), followed by Orthodox Christians (25.6 per cent), Protestants (2.8 per cent), Catholics (0.4 per cent) and others (0.3 per cent). According to Central Statistical Agency , the total population of the Dire Dawa administration is estimated to be 507,000 in 2020. During all this time, Dire Dawa was practically the town profited much and became a "boom city", attracting most of the trade which formerly passed through Harar. Due to the high-water shortage in the city, the people used to store rain water for use. Dire Dawa lies in the eastern part of the nation, on the Dechatu River, at the foot of a ring of cliffs. Right after its establishment in 1902 Dire Dawa rapidly grew into a thriving small town. The urban residents of the administrative council number 173,188 while its rural residents 78,676. [12][13][14], Historically, the area used to be part of Adal Sultanate during the medieval times and was exclusively settled by the Gurgure Dir clan which is a major Somali tribe and after the weakening of Adal Sultanate, the Oromos took advantage and were able to penetrate through the city and settle into these areas and also assimilate some of the local Gurgura clan. This satellite map of Dire Dawa is meant for illustration purposes only. The UN called Dire Dawa " an impressively planned city" that since the early 1960s witnessed a booming economy, largely thanks to the railway. Contact Info: Tel: +251-11 662 3634, +251-11 662 3439, +251-11 869 5408 Email: info@addissiniahotel.com, reservation@addissiniahotel.com PDF DIRE DAWA CITY Main area of return: ADMINISTRATION Dire Dawa Education Issue, Vol. Kebele 03, Beside Selam Hotel and Rift Valley University. Methods: For example, in 2021 a new region (, Last edited on 9 September 2022, at 19:49, Southern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples' Region, "Ethnic Identity Politics and the Restructuring of Administrative Units in Ethiopia", "Ethiopia Political Map and Regions | Mappr", "Comparison of local governments in Hungary and Ethiopia", "Constitution of The Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia", "News Alert: Ethiopia gets eleventh state with more than 96% approval for South West referendum", "South West Ethiopia Peoples Region Officially Established", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Subdivisions_of_Ethiopia&oldid=1109429905, This page was last edited on 9 September 2022, at 19:49. In: StatPearls [Internet]. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2008, Paton D. Disaster Preparedness: A Social-Cognitive Perspective. The site is secure. Skinner, who passed through the city in 1903 (soon after its establishment) at the head of an American delegation, called it "the Queen of the Desert". Powered By MinT, ,000 people (with the current average family size of 4.5 directly out of which 30% will be female Headed Households), Dire Dawa Government Communication Affairs Bureau, Ethiopian Federal Government Directory Portal. Direct flights from Dire Dawa (DIR) - FlightConnections Regions and Cities. Meanwhile, currently the number of population in the area is reportedly increasing at a higher rate. Citation 16 - Citation 19 The difference might be due to the population character, the study subjects were pregnant women, they might mention the birth plan rather than what . [45] Values for other reported common indicators of the standard of living for Dire Dawa as of 2005[update] include the following: 11.4% of the inhabitants fall into the lowest wealth quintile; adult literacy for men is 76.6% and for women 53%; and the civic infant mortality rate is 71 infant deaths per 1,000 live births, which is less than the nationwide average of 77; at least half of these deaths occurred in the infants first month of life.[46]. Kebeles:- Adada, Bioawale and Bekehalo. [3], Based on the 2007 Census conducted by the Central Statistical Agency of Ethiopia (CSA), Dire Dawa had a population of 341,834, of whom 171,461 were men and 170,461 women. The representative of the people in each kebele is accountable to their electorate. [43], "Including the land round Harar and Dire Dawa inhabited by the Somalis of the 'Iise and Gadabuursi clans. Cheap Flights from San Carlos De Bariloche to Dire Dawa This is a list of the districts (woredas or aanaas) in the Oromia Region of Ethiopia, according to the Central Statistical Agency. Rural Dire Dawa has a population of 188,000 spread over 38 rural kebeles (smallest administrative unit) and is mainly inhabited by Oromo (73.5 per cent) and Somali (26 per cent). 4th Edition. Dire Dawa (Amharic: , Harari: , lit. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); [29] The Issa subclan of the Dir make up a significant number of urban and rural Dire Dawa, whereas a sizeable portion of the Gadabuursi subclan of the Dir mainly reside in the rural areas to the east of the chartered city state. At first, this part of the town mostly housed the employees of the railway company, but it later attracted, besides the French, also Greeks, Armenians, other Europeans and Arabs, who opened shops and hotels and founded some industry as well. Dire Dawa University Dire Dawa, 1362 Dire Dawa, Ethiopia Coordinate: 9.6214099258, 41.8412977555 Phone: +251251118682 (www.ddu.edu.et) 21. The proportion of males and females is about 50.5 to 49.5 percent, respectively. Dire Dawa City Administration Knoema, an Eldridge business, is the premier data platform and the most comprehensive source of global decision-making data in the world. MeSH Affectionately called ye dire lij (sons [and daughters] of Dire Dawa), residents of the city are considered to be welcoming, progressive, laid back and sociable. [42], Traditionally the Nole Oromo clan used the area as grazing land, and farming in the Laga Harre district. Guiding developments in flood-prone areas: Challenges and opportunities in Dire Dawa city, Ethiopia. Secondly, the variability of People | Dire Dawa City Administration | Government of Ethiopia The All-Ethiopia Urban . Cheap Flights from Riga (RIX) to Dire Dawa (DIR) | Trip.com It was officially known by its Italian spelling Dire Daua during the occupation. % Heritage 2024 486,000. Discussion: Other studies in Addis Ababa, Dire-Dawa, Nigeria, and India (56.3%, 54.7%, 64.4%, and 62.4%, respectively) showed a higher BP/CR rate than our study has shown (22.2%). Ethnic groups in the region include the Oromo (156,958, 46%), Somali (83,069, 24%), Amhara (108,962, 20%), Gurage (15,543, 4.5%), among other groups (5.5%). The present-day town of Dire Dawa (311km by rail from Djibouti), however, is of very recent origin. On the other hand, Molla Mengistu argued that there was a little need for urbanization, since it contradicts the existing self sufficient peasantry life style. eCollection 2019. Our website uses cookies to improve your online experience. The Italian army entered the country from the colonies of Eritrea in the north and Somalia in the southeast. For many, the citys cosmopolitan image and its reputation for socio-cultural integration across religious and ethnic boundaries is an attraction. Our revolutionary technology changes the way individuals and organizations discover, visualize, model, and present their data and the world's data to facilitate better decisions and better outcomes. Documents prepared by the Dire Dawa City Administration put the city's population above 460,000 in 2017. They were met by two French armed cars: the railway remained under French administration and they had remained to protect French interests. Dire Dawa was the inspiration for the fictional town "Debra Dowa", capital of the fictional East African nation "Azania" in the "outrageously un-politically correct tale"[48] Black Mischief by the English author, Evelyn Waugh. [3], Woredas are divided into kebele, municipalities. 3.5 Goals . Selamu Tadele Final Research Paper[1] | PDF | Urbanization | Ethiopia They also improved the roads and enlarged the airport so that their military planes could take off from there to bomb the patriot forces in the Gara Mulleta. Affectionately called ye dire lij (sons [and daughters] of Dire Dawa), residents of the city are considered to be welcoming, progressive, laid back and sociable. | Dire Dawa City Administration | Government of Ethiopia The second biggest city in Ethiopia, Dire Dawa, which translates toempty plainin reference to its location in one the most arid regions in the country -the city is known for itsornate squares and strong cultural diversity. A historic and popular part of the city is to be demolished and replaced by a financial center, malls, mixed-use buildings, hotels, recreational facilities, and hospitals. Zones are divided into woredas (districts). (Calverton: Macro International, 2008), Diredawa Administration Charter Proclamation No. Dire Dawa | Ethiopia | Britannica Rural Dire Dawa has a population of 188,000 spread over 38 rural kebeles (smallest administrative unit) and is mainly inhabited by Oromo (73.5 per cent) and Somali (26 per cent). [1][self-published source] As smaller towns had been growing, they had started providing a larger range of services, such as markets and even banks, that encouraged locals to travel there rather than to their formal woreda centre. The average maximum temperature of Dire Dawa is 32.8 C or 91.0 F, while its average minimum temperature is about 19.0 C or 66.2 F. Dire Dawa Government Communication Affairs Bureau, Ethiopian Federal Government Directory Portal. Following all major engagements of the war, Dire Dawa was the location of the meeting of the two Italian forces. Many airlines offer no change fee on selected flights and book now to earn double with airline miles + Expedia Rewards points. Besides, there were 52,245 households in Dire Dawa administrative council with an average of 4.7 persons per household, according to the census. There is also a lack of sufficient flood drainage system and sanitation problem, hampering the health of the community of Dire Dawa city (Getachew et al. [1] Oromia Region Zones of Ethiopia List of districts by zone [ edit] Arsi Zone [ edit] Aminya Aseko Asella Town Bale Gasegar Batu Dugda Chole Digelu fi Tijo Diksis Dodota Enkelo Wabe Gololcha Guna Hetosa Jeju
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